Ftocheia kai filanthropia stin orthodoxi koinotita tis Konstantinoupolis 1753-1912

Summary

I meleti auti epicheirei na anichneusei tin allagi ton antilipseon gia ti ftocheia kai ton filanthropikon praktikon stin Orthodoxi koinotita tis Konstantinoupolis, kata tin usteri othomaniki periodo, mesa sto plaisio tis apopeiras ekdutikismou ton domon tis othomanikis koinonias kai tis anadusis ton balkanikon ethnikismon. Suschetizei ti sugkrotisi neon filanthropikon michanismon stin Orthodoxi koinotita tis Polis me pleures opos i apopeira elegchou tou dimosiou chorou kai i sunepakolouthi thesmothetisi ton millet (metaxu ton opoion kai tou Orthodoxou), i exaplosi tis oikonomias tis agoras stin autokratoria, i proiousa astikopoiisi, to auxanomeno kuros ton epistimon (kai kurios tis iatrikis), i tasi dieurunsis tou politikou somatos. Prokeitai gia dedomena pou odigoun se mia diadikasia anakatanomis ploutou kai exousias metaxu koinonikon kai thriskeutikon omadon. Exetazetai, loipon, o rolos tis diacheirisis tis ftocheias sti diadikasia ton metaschimatismon auton. Mesa apo tous kanonismous kai tis logodosies filanthropikon thesmon, scholeion kai koinotiton, opos kai mesa apo ton imerisio kai periodiko tupo, skiagrafeitai i anadeixi neon upokeimenon, atomikon kai sullogikon, kathos kai neon pedion koinonikis parembasis, ti stigmi pou oi anakatataxeis autes kinitopoioun simantika tmimata tis othomanikis koinonias kai dimiourgoun nees katigories anagnosis tis pragmatikotitas.